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Display

Utilities for controlling the display box type of an element.

Default class reference

Class
屬性
blockdisplay: block;
inline-blockdisplay: inline-block;
inlinedisplay: inline;
flexdisplay: flex;
inline-flexdisplay: inline-flex;
tabledisplay: table;
inline-tabledisplay: inline-table;
table-captiondisplay: table-caption;
table-celldisplay: table-cell;
table-columndisplay: table-column;
table-column-groupdisplay: table-column-group;
table-footer-groupdisplay: table-footer-group;
table-header-groupdisplay: table-header-group;
table-row-groupdisplay: table-row-group;
table-rowdisplay: table-row;
flow-rootdisplay: flow-root;
griddisplay: grid;
inline-griddisplay: inline-grid;
contentsdisplay: contents;
list-itemdisplay: list-item;
hiddendisplay: none;

Block

Use block to create a block-level element.

1 2 3
<div class="space-y-4 ...">
  <span class="block ...">1</span>
  <span class="block ...">2</span>
  <span class="block ...">3</span>
</div>

Flow-Root

Use flow-root to create a block-level element with its own block formatting context.

1
2
<div class="space-y-4">
  <div class="flow-root ...">
    <div class="my-4 ...">1</div>
  </div>
  <div class="flow-root ...">
    <div class="my-4 ...">2</div>
  </div>
</div>

Inline Block

Use inline-block to create an inline block-level element.

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2
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<div class="space-x-4 ...">
  <div class="inline-block ...">1</div>
  <div class="inline-block ...">2</div>
  <div class="inline-block ...">3</div>
</div>

Inline

Use inline to create an inline element.

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2
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<div>
  <div class="inline ...">1</div>
  <div class="inline ...">2</div>
  <div class="inline ...">3</div>
</div>

Flex

Use flex to create a block-level flex container.

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2
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<div class="flex space-x-4 ...">
  <div class="flex-1 ...">1</div>
  <div class="flex-1 ...">2</div>
  <div class="flex-1 ...">3</div>
</div>

Inline Flex

Use inline-flex to create an inline flex container.

1
2
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<div class="inline-flex space-x-4 ...">
  <div class="flex-1 ...">1</div>
  <div class="flex-1 ...">2</div>
  <div class="flex-1 ...">3</div>
</div>

Grid

Use grid to create a grid container.

<div class="grid gap-4 grid-cols-3">
  <!-- ... -->
</div>

Inline Grid

Use inline-grid to create an inline grid container.

1 1 1 2 2 2
<span class="inline-grid grid-cols-3 gap-x-4">
  <span>1</span>
  <span>1</span>
  <span>1</span>
</span>
<span class="inline-grid grid-cols-3 gap-x-4">
  <span>2</span>
  <span>2</span>
  <span>2</span>
</span>

Contents

Use contents to create a “phantom” container whose children act like direct children of the parent..

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2
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<div class="flex ...">
  <div class="flex-1 ...">1</div>
  <div class="contents">
    <div class="flex-1 ...">2</div>
    <div class="flex-1 ...">3</div>
  </div>
  <div class="flex-1 ...">4</div>
</div>

Table

Use the table, .table-row, .table-cell, .table-caption, .table-column, .table-column-group, .table-header-group, table-row-group, and .table-footer-group utilities to create elements that behave like their respective table elements.

A cell with more content
Cell 2
Cell 3
Cell 4
A cell with more content
Cell 6
<div class="table w-full ...">
  <div class="table-row-group">
    <div class="table-row">
      <div class="table-cell ...">A cell with more content</div>
      <div class="table-cell ...">Cell 2</div>
      <div class="table-cell ...">Cell 3</div>
    </div>
    <div class="table-row">
      <div class="table-cell ...">Cell 4</div>
      <div class="table-cell ...">A cell with more content</div>
      <div class="table-cell ...">Cell 6</div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Hidden

Use hidden to set an element to display: none and remove it from the page layout (compare with .invisible from the visibility documentation).

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<div class="flex ...">
  <div class="hidden ...">1</div>
  <div>2</div>
  <div>3</div>
</div>

Responsive

To control the display property of an element at a specific breakpoint, add a {screen}: prefix to any existing display utility class. For example, use md:inline-flex to apply the inline-flex utility at only medium screen sizes and above.

<div class="flex md:inline-flex ...">
  <!-- ... -->
</div>

For more information about Tailwind’s responsive design features, check out the Responsive Design documentation.

Customizing

Variants

默認情況下, 只有 響應式 的 display 變化模式 (variants) 會產生。

tailwind.config.jsvariants 區塊中變更 display 屬性來決定有哪些變化模式會生成。

舉個例子來說,這個設定將會生成 響應式 和 hover 的變化模式。

  // tailwind.config.js
  module.exports = {
    variants: {
      extend: {
        // ...
+       display: ['responsive', 'hover'],
      }
    }
  }

Disabling

如果你不打算在專案中使用 display 功能,可以在你的設定檔裡的 corePlugins 屬性中將 display 設定為 false 來停用功能:

  // tailwind.config.js
  module.exports = {
    corePlugins: {
      // ...
+     display: false,
    }
  }